A Loss of Words: Lexicography, Language and Literature in a New Caṅkam Age Srilata Raman, University of Toronto
Tamil learning and pedagogy till the 19th century, and the life of a person of letters, was structured and cultivated by the memorization of specific texts, including the lexicons called the nikaṇṭus. Yet, already by the mid-19th century, the inclusion and memorization of the nikaṇṭus in the elite world of those who composed and transmitted Tamil poetry – the pulavars and vittuvāṉs - had become...
Knowledge, Perception, Language: Tamil Literature and the Connected Histories of South Asia Jennifer Clare, San Francisco, CA
Over its 2000-year history, Tamil literary and intellectual culture has always been deeply connected to other South Asian linguistic and literary traditions. Despite this long history of shared ideas and cultural practices, modern scholarship on both Tamil and South Asia has largely treated Tamil literature as distinct from, or marginal to, South Asian cultural history. This talk challenges that vision of the field, arguing...
The Provocative Poet: Tirumaḻicai Āḻvār and his cheeky voice Suganya Anandakichenin, University of Hamburg
Tirumaḻicai Āḻvār (ca. 7th CE), one of the early Āḻvārs, was radically different from his older contemporaries, as well as most of his successors: he did not mince his words, whether to berate the followers of other faiths; to categorically state his values; or to question God, even as he swears undying loyalty to Him. Attributed (but contested) with two poetic compositions, namely, the Tiruccantaviruttam and the Nāṉmukaṉ Tiruvantāti...